How the Billionaire Became the ‘Dogefather’

As Dogecoin makes a comeback off the again of Bitcoin’s surge, some could also be pondering: The place did the asset come from? What’s it for? And what’s Tesla CEO Elon Musk acquired to do with it?

The unique meme coin’s growth largely has the world’s richest man to thank. Musk’s obsession with shitposting helped enhance the coin to a prime 10 cryptocurrency.

It’s been a wacky journey over the previous few years, culminating in Musk’s appointment to guide a authorities company known as DOGE—sure, actually. However we’ll clarify all of it.

2018: What the DOGE?

Dogecoin is the most important and oldest meme coin and the second-biggest proof-of-work cryptocurrency. It was created in 2013 as a joke by builders Billy Markus and Jackson Palmer.

The thought was to poke enjoyable on the large variety of altcoins and crypto tasks coming into the market following Bitcoin’s speedy ascent, and the coin loved relative obscurity and a low worth throughout its early years.

However then alongside got here Musk. The eccentric billionaire requested Palmer in a 2018 tweet to assist with the Twitter bot drawback. Scammers had created quite a lot of pretend high-profile accounts, together with Musk’s, with a view to push crypto cons. The scams sometimes posted pretend Ethereum giveaways.

It was the primary actual curiosity Musk had proven in Dogecoin.

2019: The pump begins

Musk began to pump Dogecoin the subsequent 12 months. “Dogecoin could be my fav cryptocurrency,” he wrote in April 2019, in response to a screenshot of a ballot from the official Dogecoin account asking who must be the cryptocurrency’s CEO. “It’s fairly cool.”

The publish could be the primary of many to trigger the asset’s worth to rocket upwards. Quickly after Musk’s first tweet about Dogecoin, the market cap of the coin hit $400 million and crypto trade Huobi listed it.

Musk being Musk, nonetheless, didn’t cease there: He branded himself Dogecoin’s CEO—briefly—on Twitter earlier than persevering with to fireplace out tweets asking if the coin is “actually a sound type of forex” or posting memes related to the unique dog-coin.

2020/2021: Bull run arrives

Musk continued to pump Dogecoin’s worth right here and there together with his tweets, however issues actually acquired began in the course of the 2021 bull run. Main exchanges like Coinbase Professional listed Dogecoin and the asset developed an even bigger cult following, to not point out rising mainstream consciousness.

DOGE gained a market cap greater than many firms within the S&P 500. And builders completely advised Decrypt that they’d secretly been working with Musk since 2019 to make the coin a sound fee methodology and a greener, cheaper various to Bitcoin.

However issues acquired stranger when Musk known as himself the “Dogefather” forward of a “Saturday Night time Stay” skit concerning the cryptocurrency—once more sending the asset’s worth roaring upwards. DOGE would bounce to its all-time excessive worth of about $0.73 at the moment.

Musk’s “SNL” look ended up being underwhelming for Doge followers, with the SpaceX boss and his mom’s allusions to the coin finally pushing its worth down. Nonetheless, it continued to deliver the unusual world of meme cash to the mainstream.

Later that 12 months, Musk introduced that his rocket firm, SpaceX, would launch a satellite tv for pc to the moon—utterly funded by the cryptocurrency.

2022: Tesla/Twitter mania

The Doge mania continued into 2022 when Musk’s automobile firm began accepting Dogecoin for merchandise.

Dogecoin continued to expertise worth bumps when Musk purchased Twitter and rebranded it to X, hinting that it could additionally develop into a funds platform that may, finally, combine the O.G. meme coin.

Issues got here again to chew Musk later that 12 months, although, when an American man hit the billionaire and Tesla and SpaceX with a $258 billion lawsuit for allegedly pumping Dogecoin—an asset with “no worth in any respect,” in line with the unique submitting.

However Musk and his attorneys scored a win this 12 months when a decide sided with them and dismissed the lawsuit, calling the tech entrepreneur’s tweets about Dogecoin “aspirational and puffery,” and noting that “no affordable investor might rely on them.”

2024: Trump, Musk, and DOGE

Dogecoin had a comparatively quiet 2023, however the meme coin has soared in current months following Musk’s help of Republican Donald Trump’s marketing campaign for the White Home.

That’s largely as a result of Trump mentioned that Musk would lead a authorities effectivity fee forward of being voted again into the seat of energy; Musk claimed that it could be known as the Division of Governmental Effectivity—an acronym that matches Dogecoin’s ticker.

Each time Musk talked about his future political function with the so-called DOGE forward of the election, the value of Dogecoin jumped.

However earlier than Trump’s shock election win, Musk revealed what he has most likely thought all alongside: that he isn’t critically or concerned in Bitcoin, Dogecoin, or any cryptocurrency. He simply likes the meme coin.

“I’m truly not actively concerned in crypto,” he mentioned at a rally. “I make Dogecoin jokes and stuff as a result of I simply type of like Dogecoin—as a result of it’s acquired one of the best humorousness and it has canines and memes, and I like all these issues.”

Nonetheless, the value of Dogecoin boomed larger, hitting a three-year excessive worth of $0.48—although it is fallen since, as of this writing. Musk has not too long ago praised Dogecoin’s charge of inflation and tweeted out a well-known meme picture of a mud cloud with the Doge face engulfing a metropolis.

And President-elect Trump made it official that Musk would lead the administration’s new division, although deliberate co-lead Vivek Ramaswamy bailed in January attributable to different political ambitions.

Trump is even promoting t-shirts displaying himself and Musk alongside Doge-esque art work. And the official DOGE web site briefly featured the acquainted DOGE meme imagery, boosting Dogecoin’s worth within the course of.

With Trump again in workplace, Musk’s DOGE has began aggressively interrogating U.S. authorities spending, grabbing headlines because it accesses probably delicate citizen knowledge whereas upending skilled norms within the course of.

Edited by Andrew Hayward

Editor’s notice: This story was initially revealed on November 13, 2024. It was final up to date with new particulars on February 15, 2025.