As blockchain expertise matures, the business faces a essential problem: balancing transparency with privateness. Most public blockchains expose all transaction information, creating dangers for enterprises and people. This rigidity has sparked debate about whether or not decentralization should sacrifice confidentiality.
Fahmi Syed, President of the Midnight Basis, believes there’s a greater path ahead. Throughout Token2049 Singapore on the fundamental occasion venue, he outlined to BeInCrypto Midnight’s imaginative and prescient for “rational privateness.” Midnight’s strategy makes use of zero-knowledge-proofs-based sensible contracts to unlock selective disclosure: the flexibility to manage what you share, when, and with whom.
Please briefly clarify Midnight Community and the way it differs from different privacy-focused blockchains.
Midnight is a brand new layer one blockchain constructed on developments in zero-knowledge proofs. We’ve constructed a dual-state, public-and-private ledger structure that permits purposes to validate delicate information utilizing cryptographic proofs.
Via zero-knowledge proofs and purpose-built sensible contract disclosure mechanisms, people, firms, and machines can determine what they share, after they share it, and with whom they share it. That is what we name “rational privateness”—selective, programmable privateness that protects delicate information by default whereas nonetheless enabling compliance and auditability when required.
At the moment, most public blockchains are clear or pseudo-anonymous, however pseudo-anonymity isn’t privateness – over time, identities and wallets could be uncovered, tracked, or compromised.
How does your strategy differ from earlier makes an attempt so as to add privateness to public blockchains?
Public ZK chains began with the likes of Monero and Zcash. These privacy-focused networks showcased how zero-knowledge proofs may shield delicate information, however as a result of their tokens acted as shops of worth, they raised compliance considerations for not solely regulators, however corporates who should adhere to KYC/KYB procedures.
The subsequent evolution was the rise in ZK rollups or ZK chains, which primarily aimed to scale blockchain transactions and later integrated some privateness options. However while you attempt to retrofit privateness, there’s all the time a danger of publicity.
At Midnight, we’ve baked privateness into the core of the community, providing you with the flexibility to guard delicate information and metadata whereas remaining auditable on-chain. This basically lets you construct expertise and purposes that protect privateness with out sacrificing compliance.
What’s Midnight’s mechanism that permits each privateness and compliance?
Non-public information shouldn’t sit on a blockchain. Probably the most beneficial use of personal information is when worth could be derived whereas the underlying data stays underneath the proprietor’s unique management. A technique this could occur is through proofs and attestations. For instance, proofs of id, possession, or accreditation. These proofs perform like keys that gateway your entry into deeper ranges of a product, service or community.
At the moment, beneficial information sits in silos, utterly underutilised. What Midnight can do is carry such silos collectively to unlock shared worth, with out danger of publicity. As an alternative of sharing uncooked information throughout networks, you’ll be able to present attestations, or proofs that allow untrusted events to function collectively in a trusted method. On this means, I see Midnight as a fact layer, by way of our sensible contracts, you’ll be able to permit disclosures or allow completely different events to validate data with out danger.
With Midnight, you get to decide on what, when, and with whom you’re disclosing data to. Folks usually consider privateness as making an attempt to obfuscate or defend. We imagine privateness is a beginning place for compliance. Privateness with selective disclosure will allow higher compliance.
Midnight makes use of a dual-component tokenomics system with NIGHT and DUST. What motivated this design alternative, and the way does it handle the financial challenges going through different Layer-1 blockchains?
The financial mannequin as we speak for many blockchains isn’t solely complicated, it’s damaged. For instance, you could have a Samsung telephone, however you don’t pay in your Samsung telephone along with your Samsung shares. Why? As a result of your shares are an funding, your telephone is only a product that you just use, or “eat”.
At the moment in Ethereum, Cardano, Solana, and different L1s, the tokens you choose for funding functions are the identical belongings you utilize to pay for transaction charges or “fuel”. That is counterintuitive – for instance, what occurs when the token worth goes up in worth? Transaction prices improve, particularly in periods of community congestion, which means you’re cannibalizing your funding simply to make a transaction, basically grinding the community to a halt.
At Midnight, we’ve separated possession and utility from consumption. NIGHT is our native utility token that offers you possession and governance of Midnight. NIGHT generates DUST, which is a renewable, shielded useful resource. DUST doesn’t perform as a retailer of worth, because it decays inside seven days. As an alternative of paying for transactions with NIGHT, you pay with DUST, and if you happen to personal NIGHT, your provide of DUST will proceed to replenish. This mannequin ensures you’re not cannibalising your main asset simply to pay to make use of the community.
The Glacier Drop has attracted important consideration in the neighborhood. Are you able to share its fundamental targets and the way it helps Midnight’s imaginative and prescient?
We’re so assured in our expertise and its capabilities that we’re giving freely 100% of the token provide of NIGHT by way of a multi-phase distribution course of, beginning with the Glacier Drop, which is open to customers from throughout eight main blockchain ecosystems. If you happen to have been holding at the very least $100 price of BTC, ETH, ADA, SOL, AVAX, BNB, XRP, or BAT tokens in a self-custody pockets on the snapshot date, you’re eligible to come back and declare. The quantity of NIGHT you’ll be able to declare corresponds to your possession within the different eligible chains. The extra you may have there, the extra NIGHT you’ll obtain. Individuals from every of those ecosystems have the chance to come back and declare earlier than we open this as much as anybody through the Scavenger Mine section.
Scavenger Mine permits anyone from any ecosystem or stroll of life to say a portion of the unclaimed tokens from Glacier Drop. Solely after the top of Scavenger Mine is there a distribution to the Midnight Basis, the on-chain treasury, and the on-chain reserves.
You latterly introduced a collaboration with Google Cloud. How does this partnership advance Midnight’s enterprise adoption targets, and what does it imply for bringing conventional Web2 corporations into the blockchain area?
That’s proper, our collaboration with Google Cloud is bringing enterprise-grade infrastructure help to our community, which can give establishments and others extra confidence to make the most of Midnight’s privacy-enhancing infrastructure. Via this partnership and others, thousands and thousands of customers and 1000’s of company shoppers are welcome to make the most of Midnight’s expertise to carry enhanced privateness performance to their services and products.
Are you able to elaborate on this partnership with a real-world instance?
A healthcare firm in Turkey with three million sufferers is at present working with us to discover how they will leverage blockchain infrastructure to generate proofs of their sufferers’ medical histories. Our technique is to start out with companions with barely decrease regulatory hurdles for proof of idea. As soon as we will exhibit viability in a single space, we will lengthen it to a different. For instance, now we’re in conversations with a big hospital in California that’s wanting to make use of Midnight for cross-clinical trials with different exterior companions. They need to shield delicate affected person information, in order that they’re taking a look at how Midnight can carry collectively completely different silos of medical historical past and data to realize higher outcomes for his or her sufferers and the medical business as an entire, with out ever exposing the info on the chain.
Are you able to stroll us by way of Midnight’s roadmap from testnet to mainnet launch? What are the first milestones and targets for the remainder of 2025 and past?
Our main purpose for this 12 months is to finish Glacier Drop efficiently, launch our token, in addition to getting ready for mainnet launch. From there, our focus shall be on how we carry our expertise to market whereas nonetheless sustaining our path to decentralization. To construct institutional confidence, our technique is to launch with a consortium of federated nodes, made up of ten trusted companions working validators, to supply the robustness, velocity, and scalability that’s wanted for enterprises to function securely and confidently.
As we scale, by way of characteristic releases, upgrades, and with companions bringing in additional transactional quantity, Midnight will progressively develop right into a decentralized ecosystem. To help this, after we launch on mainnet, we’ll be working an incentivized testnet in parallel to the federated mainnet. Finally, the 2 will converge, and we’ll find yourself with a totally decentralized blockchain the place validation isn’t just from trusted companions, however from a wider group of 100 to 200 validators.
The publish Midnight Redefines Blockchain Privateness With Zero-Information and Rational Design appeared first on BeInCrypto.
